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1 engine exhaust system
nMECH ENG, WATER TRANSP sistema de escape de la máquina m, sistema de escape del motor mEnglish-Spanish technical dictionary > engine exhaust system
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2 engine
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3 exhaust
iɡ'zo:st
1. verb1) (to make very tired: She was exhausted by her long walk.) agotar2) (to use all of; to use completely: We have exhausted our supplies; You're exhausting my patience.) agotar3) (to say all that can be said about (a subject etc): We've exhausted that topic.) agotar
2. noun((an outlet from the engine of a car, motorcycle etc for) fumes and other waste.) tubo de escape- exhaustion
- exhaustive
exhaust vb agotardon't work so hard, you'll exhaust yourself no trabajes tanto, te vas a agotartr[ɪg'zɔːst]1 (pipe) (tubo de) escape nombre masculino2 (fumes) gases nombre masculino plural de combustión1 (gen) agotar2 (empty) vaciar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto exhaust oneself agotarseexhaust [ɪg'zɔst, ɛg-] vt1) deplete: agotar2) tire: cansar, fatigar, agotar3) empty: vaciarexhaust n1)exhaust fumes : gases mpl de escape2)exhaust pipe : tubo m de escape3)exhaust system : sistema m de escapen.• descarga s.f.• educción s.f.• escape (Automóvil) s.m.• tubo de escape (Automóvil) s.m.v.• acabar v.• agotar v.• apurar v.• cansar v.• debilitar v.• estrujar v.• postrar v.• rendir v.• tronzar v.
I ɪg'zɔːsta) c ( exhaust pipe) tubo m or (RPl) caño m de escape, mofle m (AmC, Méx), exhosto m (Col)b) c ( system) escape m, exhosto m (Col)c) u ( fumes) gases mpl del tubo de escape
II
1) ( tire) agotar2)a) ( use up) agotarb) ( cover thoroughly) \<\<subject\>\> agotar[ɪɡ'zɔːst]1.2.VT (all senses) agotarto exhaust o.s. — agotarse
3.CPDexhaust system N — sistema m de escape
* * *
I [ɪg'zɔːst]a) c ( exhaust pipe) tubo m or (RPl) caño m de escape, mofle m (AmC, Méx), exhosto m (Col)b) c ( system) escape m, exhosto m (Col)c) u ( fumes) gases mpl del tubo de escape
II
1) ( tire) agotar2)a) ( use up) agotarb) ( cover thoroughly) \<\<subject\>\> agotar -
4 backfire
1) ((of a motor-car etc) to make a loud bang because of unburnt gases in the exhaust system: The car backfired.) petardear2) ((of a plan etc) to have unexpected results, often opposite to the intended results: His scheme backfired (on him), and he lost money.) salir el tiro por la culatatr[bæk'faɪəSMALLr/SMALL]1 fallar2 SMALLAUTOMOBILES/SMALL (engine) petardear1 SMALLAUTOMOBILES/SMALL petardeo1) : petardear (dícese de un automóvil)2) fail: fallar, salir el tiro por la culatabackfire n: petardeo m, explosión fv.• petardear v.• salir el tiro por la culata v.'bækfaɪr, bæk'faɪə(r)a) \<\<car\>\> producir* detonaciones en el escape, petardear (fam)b) ( fail) fracasar, fallar, salir* mal['bæk'faɪǝ(r)]1.N (Aut) petardeo m2.VI (Aut) petardeartheir plan backfired — (fig) les salió el tiro por la culata *
* * *['bækfaɪr, bæk'faɪə(r)]a) \<\<car\>\> producir* detonaciones en el escape, petardear (fam)b) ( fail) fracasar, fallar, salir* mal -
5 air
12 nGAS gas de aire mTV aire m3 vtCOAL, CONST, PRINT, RECYCL, SAFE, THERMO airearWATER TRANSP hold, bilges airear, ventilar45 -
6 drain
drein
1. verb1) (to clear (land) of water by the use of ditches and pipes: There are plans to drain the marsh.) vaciar, drenar2) ((of water) to run away: The water drained away/off into the ditch.) escurrirse3) (to pour off the water etc from or allow the water etc to run off from: Would you drain the vegetables?; He drained the petrol tank; The blood drained from her face.) escurrir4) (to drink everything contained in: He drained his glass.) apurar, vaciar5) (to use up completely (the money, strength etc of): The effort drained all his energy.) agotar
2. noun1) (something (a ditch, trench, waterpipe etc) designed to carry away water: The heavy rain has caused several drains to overflow.) desaguadero2) (something which slowly exhausts a supply, especially of one's money or strength: His car is a constant drain on his money.) desgaste, sangría•- drainage- draining-board
- drainpipe
- down the drain
drain1 n desagüe / alcantarilladrain2 vb1. drenar / vaciar2. escurrir / escurrirsetr[dreɪn]1 (pipe - for water) (tubería de) desagüe nombre masculino, desaguadero; (underground pipe - for sewage) alcantarilla; (grating) alcantarilla, sumidero2 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (plughole) desagüe■ defence spending is a drain on our country los gastos de defensa son una sangría para nuestro país1 (empty - radiator, engine, tank, etc) vaciar; (- wound, bladder, blood) drenar2 (rice, pasta, vegetables, etc) escurrir3 (dry out - swamp, marshes) drenar, avenar; (pond, river, channel, reservoir, region) desecar, desaguar4 (drink up - glass, etc) apurar, vaciar1 (discharge - pipes, rivers) desaguar; (flow away) irse3 figurative use (strength, energy, etc) irse agotando\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto go down the drain (business etc) venirse abajothat's money down the drain eso es tirar el dinerodrain ['dreɪn] vt1) empty: vaciar, drenar2) exhaust: agotar, consumirdrain vi1) : escurrir, escurrirsethe dishes are draining: los platos están escurriéndose2) empty: desaguar3)to drain away : irse agotandodrain n1) : desagüe m2) sewer: alcantarilla f3) grating: sumidero m, resumidero m, rejilla f4) exhaustion: agotamiento m, disminución f (de energía, etc.)to be a drain on: agotar, consumir5)to throw down the drain : tirar por la ventanan.• albañal s.m.• albellón s.m.• alcantarilla s.f.• cañería s.f.• desaguadero s.m.• desagüe s.m.• sangrador s.m.• vaciadero s.m.• vertedero s.m.• vertedor s.m.• zanja s.f.v.• avenar v.• colar v.• desaguar v.• desaguazar v.• desangrar v.• desecar v.• drenar v.• encañar v.• escurrir v.• evacuar v.• purgar v.• vaciar v.dreɪn
I
1)a) ( pipe) sumidero m, resumidero m (AmL)the drains — ( of town) el alcantarillado; ( of building) las tuberías de desagüe
b) ( grid) (BrE) sumidero m, resumidero m (AmL)2) ( plughole) desagüe mthat's money down the drain — eso es tirar el dinero
3) (no pl)a) ( cause of depletion)a drain ON something: a drain on the country's resources una sangría para el país; the extra work is an enormous drain on my energy — el trabajo extra me está agotando
b) (outflow, loss) fuga f
II
1.
1)a) \<\<container/tank\>\> vaciar*; \<\<land/swamp\>\> drenar, avenar; \<\<blood\>\> drenar; \<\<sap/water\>\> extraer*b) ( Culin) \<\<vegetables/pasta\>\> escurrir, colar*c) ( Med) drenar2) ( drink up) \<\<glass/cup\>\> vaciar*, apurar3) (consume, exhaust) \<\<resources/strength\>\> agotar, consumir
2.
via) ( dry) \<\<dishes\>\> escurrir(se)b) ( disappear)all the strength seemed to drain from my limbs — los brazos y las piernas se me quedaron como sin fuerzas
c) ( discharge) \<\<pipes/river\>\> desaguar*Phrasal Verbs:[dreɪn]1. N1) (=outlet) (in house) desagüe m; (in street) boca f de alcantarilla, sumidero m; (Agr) zanja f de drenajethe drains — (=sewage system) el alcantarillado msing
- throw one's money down the drain- go down the drainlaugh 2.2) (fig) (=source of loss)to be a drain on — [+ energies, resources] consumir, agotar
2. VT1) (Agr) [+ land, marshes, lake] drenar, desecar; [+ vegetables, last drops] escurrir; [+ glass, radiator etc] vaciar; (Med) [+ wound etc] drenar2) (fig) agotar, consumirto feel drained (of energy) — sentirse agotado or sin fuerzas
3.4.CPDdrain rods NPL — varas fpl de drenaje
* * *[dreɪn]
I
1)a) ( pipe) sumidero m, resumidero m (AmL)the drains — ( of town) el alcantarillado; ( of building) las tuberías de desagüe
b) ( grid) (BrE) sumidero m, resumidero m (AmL)2) ( plughole) desagüe mthat's money down the drain — eso es tirar el dinero
3) (no pl)a) ( cause of depletion)a drain ON something: a drain on the country's resources una sangría para el país; the extra work is an enormous drain on my energy — el trabajo extra me está agotando
b) (outflow, loss) fuga f
II
1.
1)a) \<\<container/tank\>\> vaciar*; \<\<land/swamp\>\> drenar, avenar; \<\<blood\>\> drenar; \<\<sap/water\>\> extraer*b) ( Culin) \<\<vegetables/pasta\>\> escurrir, colar*c) ( Med) drenar2) ( drink up) \<\<glass/cup\>\> vaciar*, apurar3) (consume, exhaust) \<\<resources/strength\>\> agotar, consumir
2.
via) ( dry) \<\<dishes\>\> escurrir(se)b) ( disappear)all the strength seemed to drain from my limbs — los brazos y las piernas se me quedaron como sin fuerzas
c) ( discharge) \<\<pipes/river\>\> desaguar*Phrasal Verbs: -
7 thermal
1 adjPHYS, REFRIG, THERMO térmico2
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